麻豆视频 Buketov University

Saryarka
Archaeological Institute

Saryarka Archaeological Institute at the Non-profit joint-stock company 麻豆视频 Buketov University was formed in 2003 on the basis of the Department of Archeology of Central Kazakhstan. It is currently a scientific structural unit of the university, concentrating labor and material resources in order to increase the efficiency of specialized archaeological research. The structure of the institute includes the Museum of Archeology and Ethnography.

Director of Saryarka Archaeological Institute is PhD Alexey Igorevich Kukushkin, h-index Scopus: 5; Scopus Author ID: 57192093415; ORCID: 0000-0002-6262-464X

Contacts: +7 (7212)35-61-47, e-mail: sai@ksu.kz

The tasks are:

– identifying new archaeological sites and conducting scientific research;

– implementation of fundamental and applied research in the field of archeology based on a comprehensive study of archaeological cultures and monuments;

– conducting an archaeological examination in order to identify archaeological monuments at risk of destruction;

– implementation of international cooperation in the areas of activity of the institute.

Scientific directions:

– Technology of making ceramic dishes as a source on the history of the population of Kazakhstan in the Bronze Age and Early Iron Age (Candidate of Historical Sciences V.G. Loman);

– Funeral rite and reconstruction of the social structure of the Bronze Age population of Saryarka (Candidate of Historical Sciences I.A. Kukushkin);

– Culture of the nomadic population of Saryarka in the Middle Ages: based on materials from funeral and ritual complexes (PhD A.I. Kukushkin, Master of Humanities Ye.A. Dmitriyev);

– Study monuments of the Golden Horde time on the territory of Central Kazakhstan (E.R. Usmanova);

– Rock carvings of the Kazakh small hills (Candidate of Historical Sciences M.V. Bedelbayeva);

– Early Iron Age of Central Kazakhstan (PhD student Shohataev O.S.);

– Biological Anthropology (PhD student Raisova A.D.).

Scientific connections:

Institute of Archeology named after. A.Kh. Margulan of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Almaty);
Institute of Archeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow, Russian Federation);
Ehime University (Matsuyama, Japan);
Central Mining Museum (Bochum, Germany);
German Archaeological Institute (Berlin, Germany);
University of Exeter (Exeter, UK);
University of Pittsburgh (Pittsburgh, USA);
Altai State University (Barnaul, Russian Federation);
Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology (Leipzig, Germany);
Faculty of Animal Science and Technology, Northwestern University and Forestry (Yangling, Shaanxi Province, China);
Institute of Nuclear Physics (Almaty);
Center for the Preservation of Historical and Cultural Heritage (Karagandy);
麻豆视频 Regional Museum of History and Local Lore (Karagandy).

Institute staff:

鈩�	Full name, position	Academic degree	h-index (Scopus database)	ORCID ID
Saryarka Archaeological Institute
1	Kukushkin Alexey I., director	PhD	5	0000-0002-6262-464X
2	Loman Valery G., Senior Researcher	Candidate of Historical Sciences	8	0000-0001-6951-0509
3	Dmitriyev Yevgeny A., Researcher	Master of Humanities	6	0000-0002-1440-7675
Museum of Archeology and Ethnography
4	Bedelba褍eva Marina V., head of the museum	Candidate of Historical Sciences	1	0000-0005-1723-4931
5	Kukushkin Igor A., Leading Researcher	Candidate of Historical Sciences	7	0000-0002-4798-8496
6	Usmanova Emma R., senior engineer	-	13	0000-0003-1625-5086
7	Shohataev Oljas S., senior engineer	Master of Humanities	-	-
8	Raisova Aikumis D., senior engineer	Master of Humanities	-	-

Main publications:

Scopus database:

Morten E. Allentoft, … Emma R. Usmanova et all. Population genomics of postglacial Western Eurasia // Nature. – Vol. 625 (2024), (Q1, CiteScore: 83,3);

袛屑懈褌褉懈械胁袝.袗., 袣邪褋械薪邪谢懈薪袗.袝., 袣褍泻褍褕泻懈薪袗.袠. 小褉械写薪械胁械泻芯胁褘械蟹邪褏芯褉芯薪械薪懈褟屑芯谐懈谢褜薪懈泻邪孝邪谢写懈薪褋泻懈泄-1 // 袩芯胁芯谢卸褋泻邪褟袗褉褏械芯谢芯谐懈褟鈩� 2 (48) 2024, (Q2, CiteScore: 0,5);

袣褍泻褍褕泻懈薪袠.袗. 协褌薪芯泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪褘械锌褉芯褑械褋褋褘薪邪褌械褉褉懈褌芯褉懈懈笑械薪褌褉邪谢褜薪芯谐芯袣邪蟹邪褏褋褌邪薪邪胁褝锌芯褏褍锌芯蟹写薪械泄斜褉芯薪蟹褘 // Stratum plus. – 鈩�2 (2023), (Q1, CiteScore: 0,5);

Finn A. Schreiber, Olga N. Korochkova, Igor K. Novikov & Emma R. Usmanova (2023): Radiocarbon Dating of Late Bronze Age Burials from the Great Urals (Steppe Trans Urals and Northern Kazakhstan) and Bayesian Modeling // Journal of Field Archaeology, (Q1, CiteScore: 4,0);

袣褍泻褍褕泻懈薪 袗.袠., 袛屑懈褌褉懈械胁 袝.袗., 袦邪泻械薪袗.袘., 楔芯褏邪褌邪械胁 袨.小. 袘械谢邪谐邪褕 – 薪芯胁褘泄锌邪屑褟褌薪懈泻泻褘锌褔邪泻褋泻芯谐芯胁褉械屑械薪懈胁笑械薪褌褉邪谢褜薪芯屑袣邪蟹邪褏褋褌邪薪械// Oriental Studies. – 鈩�4 (2023), (Q1, CiteScore: 0,4);

袘谢懈薪芯胁袠.袗., 袥芯屑邪薪袙.袚. 袠褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械蟹芯谢芯褌芯谐芯写械泻芯褉邪褍泻褉邪褕械薪懈泄懈蟹屑芯谐懈谢褜薪懈泻芯胁小邪褌邪薪, 袣芯锌邪, 袘芯蟹懈薪谐械薪, 袧褍褉泻械薪, 孝邪褕懈泻, 袗泻懈屑斜械泻 (笑械薪褌褉邪谢褜薪褘泄袣邪蟹邪褏褋褌邪薪) 屑械褌芯写芯屑袪肖袗 // 袣褉邪褌泻懈械褋芯芯斜褖械薪懈褟袠薪褋褌懈褌褍褌邪邪褉褏械芯谢芯谐懈懈. – 2023 (271), (Q1, CiteScore: 0,4);

Fomin V.N., Usmanova E.R., Gyul E.F., Kelesbek N.K., Turovets M.A., ZemskiyO.I., . . . Aldabergenova S.K. Method for Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Ancient Lead Enamel Using Laser Inducted Breakdown Spectroscopy // Bulletin of the University of 麻豆视频-Chemistry. – 鈩�4 (2022), (Q1, CiteScore: 0,7);

Panyushkina I.P., Usmanova E.R., Uskenbay K.Z., ...Akhatov G.A.Chronology of the Golden Horde in Kazakhstan: 14c dating of Jochi Khan Mausoleum // , 2022, 64(2), (Q1, CiteScore: 15,3);

Librado P., Usmanova E.R., , Kukushkin I.A. et all. The origins and spread of domestic horses from the Western Eurasian steppes // Nature. Vol. 598. – 2021, (Q1, CiteScore: 83,3);

, , , ..., The effect of animal herding practices on the diversity of human stable isotope values in North Central Asia // , 2020, (Q1, CiteScore: 2,8);

, , , ..., Metal vessels of the Bronze Age in Kazakhstan // , 2019, (Q1, CiteScore: 2,8);

, , , ... Usmanova E.R., G., Kukushkin I.A. // , 2018, 562(7726), (Q1, CiteScore: 83,3);

, , , ... Usmanova E.R., G., Kukushkin I.A. // , 2018, 360(6396), (Q1, CiteScore: 57,8);

, , , ... Usmanova E.R., G., Kukushkin I.A., Dmitriev E.A., Kukushkin A.I. // , 2018, 557(7705), (Q1, CiteScore: 83,3).

Monographs:

袣褍泻褍褕泻懈薪袗.袠., 袘械写械谢褜斜邪械胁邪袦.袙., 袥芯屑邪薪袙.袚., 袛屑懈褌褉懈械胁袝.袗., 袣褍泻褍褕泻懈薪袠.袗., 袚褍褋械胁袠.袙. 肖芯褌芯邪谢褜斜芯屑 «袣械褉邪屑懈褔械褋泻懈械褋芯褋褍写褘褝锌芯褏懈斜褉芯薪蟹褘». – 袣邪褉邪谐邪薪写褘, 2024. – 250 褋.;

袙芯褟泻懈薪袛.袗., 校褋屑邪薪芯胁邪协.袪. 袚芯褉薪芯-屑械褌邪谢谢褍褉谐懈褔械褋泻懈泄泻芯屑锌谢械泻褋袘芯蟹褕邪泻芯谢褜. – 袗谢屑邪褌褘, 2023. – 282 褋.;

袣褍泻褍褕泻懈薪袠.袗., 袣褍泻褍褕泻懈薪袗.袠., 袛屑懈褉褌懈械胁袝.袗. 肖芯褌芯邪谢褜斜芯屑 «孝邪谢写懈薪褋泻懈泄懈褋褌芯褉懈泻芯-邪褉褏械芯谢芯谐懈褔械褋泻懈泄锌邪褉泻». – 袣邪褉邪谐邪薪写褘, 2022. – 144 褋.;

袥芯屑邪薪袙.袚., 袘械泄褋械薪芯胁袗.袟., 袝胁写芯泻懈屑芯胁袙.袙., 孝褍谢械褍芯胁孝.小., 袣褍泻褍褕泻懈薪袗.袠.,

袙邪褉褎芯谢芯屑械械胁袙.袙.,袣褍泻褍褕泻懈薪袠.袗., 袣褍泻褍褕泻懈薪袗.袠., 袦訖泻械薪訕.袘., 袛屑懈褌褉懈械胁袝.袗., 訕谢泻械泄袝.袗., 楔芯褏邪褌邪械胁袨.小.

袣褍泻褍褕泻懈薪袗.袠., 袛屑懈褌褉懈械胁袝.袗., 袞邪褉屑邪谐邪薪斜械褌芯胁孝.袣.,

楔芯褏邪褌邪械胁袨.小., 袞褍褋褍锌芯胁袛.小. 覛邪褉邪覔邪薪写褘芯斜谢褘褋褘袗覜褌芯覔邪泄邪褍写邪薪褘薪褘遥邪褉褏械芯谢芯谐懈褟谢褘覜泻邪褉褌邪褋褘. –覛邪褉邪覔邪薪写褘, 2017. – 159 斜.;

袙邪褉褎芯谢芯屑械械胁袙.袙., 袥芯屑邪薪袙.袚., 袝胁写芯泻懈屑芯胁袙.袙. 袣械薪褌 – 谐芯褉芯写斜褉芯薪蟹芯胁芯谐芯胁械泻邪胁褑械薪褌褉械泻邪蟹邪褏褋泻懈褏褋褌械锌械泄. – 袗褋褌邪薪邪, 2017. – 338 斜.;

袘械写械谢褜斜邪械胁邪袦.袙., 袧芯胁芯卸械薪芯胁袙.袗., 袧芯胁芯卸械薪芯胁邪袧.袙. 袠蟹芯斜褉邪蟹懈褌械谢褜薪褘械锌邪屑褟褌薪懈泻懈袣邪蟹邪褏褋泻芯谐芯屑械谢泻芯褋芯锌芯褔薪懈泻邪. – 袣邪褉邪谐邪薪写邪, 2015. – 252 褋.

Current projects:

1. Project of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2022-2024 « Identification of visual cultural diagnostic markers of stone mounds of the early Iron Age and the Middle Ages in Central Kazakhstan» (supervisor is A.I. Kukushkin).

The project implementation consists of studying the regionally relevant problem of identifying external markers of cultural identification of a widespread type of structures - stone uncovered burial mounds, which, according to the results of a number of field studies, contain both burials of the early Iron Age and the Middle Ages, covering the period of the 1st millennium BC - 1st millennium AD. The implementation of the declared project through fairly large-scale excavations (at least 30 structures in 3 years) will allow obtaining a sufficient factual basis for a positive solution to the issue of identifying external (visual) markers of differences in architectural plan, spatial localization and planigraphy, as well as accumulating new materials on the culture of the nomads of Central Kazakhstan.

2. Project of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2022-2024 «The transition from the Bronze Age to the Early Iron Age on the territory of Saryarka: identifying the specifics of the cultural complex» (supervisor is V.G. Loman).

The formation of transitional complexes is associated with a change in the natural and climatic situation in the steppe zone of Kazakhstan at the turn of the II-I millennia BC, the search and development of new areas of economic activity, the restructuring of the economy and the beginning of iron development. Based on materials of the Dongal type, a clear genetic connection can be traced between the cultures of the Final Bronze Age and the Early Iron Age. The task of 麻豆视频ing and substantiating this connection is one of the most important ones for archaeology.

3. Project of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2023-2025 «Reconstruction of cultural and historical landscapes of ancient Betpakdala» (supervisor is M.V. Bedelbayeva).

The project is aimed at studying the cultural and historical landscapes of little-explored locations in Betpakdala. The peculiar low-relief Betpakdala plateau is a desert space stretching from the western coast of Lake Balkhash to the lower reaches of Sarysu. In the south it is limited by the valley of the middle and lower reaches of the Shu River. In the north - by high and dissected massifs of the Kazakh hillocks. Traditional environmental management in the conditions of semi-desert territory and arid climate was difficult. Nevertheless, this region was included in the economic cycle of the population since ancient times, as directly evidenced by the caravan routes connecting Central and Southern Kazakhstan. During scientific expeditions, archaeological sites were discovered confirming the human development of these territories, poorly adapted for life. However, there are significant territorial disparities in archaeological research. Part of Northern Betpakdalawas quite well explored by archaeological expeditions, however, the territory from Karazhal to Priozersk today represents a kind of “blank spot”: no more than ten monuments are indicated on the archaeological map, and only three objects are included on the map of immovable monuments of material culture of Central Kazakhstan (winterings of the XVII-XVIII centuries).

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